Literature
- Ackers, R.G.A., D. Moss and B.E. Picton 1992. Sponges of the British Isles ("Sponge V"), a colour guide and working document. Marine Conservation Society, 175 pp.
- Arndt, W. 1935. Porifera. Tierwelt Nord.-Ostsee, IIIa: 1-140, figs. 1-239.
- Bowerbank, J.S. 1866. A monograph of the British Spongiadae, II. Ray Society, London: i-xx, 1-388.
- Bowerbank, J.S. 1874. A monograph of the British Spongiadae, III. Ray Society, London: i-xvii, 1-367, pls. I-XCII.
- Burton, M. 1930a. Norwegian sponges from the Norman collection. Proc. zool. Soc. London, 2: 487-546.
- Fristedt, K. 1885. Bidrag till kännedomen om de vid sveriges vestra kust lefvande spongiae. K. svensk. Vet.-Akad. Handl., 21 (6): 1-56.
- Hentschel, E. 1929. Die Kiesel-und Hornschwämme des nördlichen Eismeers. Fauna Arctica, 5: 859-1042.
- Lévi, C. 1960. Les démosponges des côtes de France. I. Les Clathriidae. Cah. Biol. mar., 1: 47-87.
- Norman, A.M. 1869. Notes on a few Hebridean sponges and on a new Desmacidon from Jersey. Ann. Mag. nat. Hist., (4) 3: 296-299.
- Orueta, D. de 1901. Descripcion de algunas esponjas del Cantabrico. Bol. Soc. Esp. Hist. nat., 1: 331-335.
- Soest, R.W.M. van, and S.M. Stone 1986. Antho brattegardi sp.n. (Porifera: Poecilosclerida), with remarks on and a key to the Clathriids of Norwegian waters. Sarsia, 71: 41-48.
- Stephens, J. 1920. Sponges of the coast of Ireland. II.-The Tetraxonida (Concluded). Fisheries Ireland, Sci. Investigations,.
- Topsent, E. 1894a. Une réforme dans la classification des Halichondrina. Mém. Soc. zool. France, 7: 5-26.
- Topsent, E. 1894b. Étude sur la faune des spongiaires du Pas-de-Calais, suivie d'une application de la nomenclature actuelle à la monographie de Bowerbank. Rev. Biol. Nord France, 7: 6-29.
- Topsent, E. 1913. Spongiaires provenant des campagnes scientifiques de la "Princesse Alice" dans les Mers du Nord. Rés. Camp. sci. Prince Albert Monaco, 45: 1-67.
- Vosmaer, G.C.J. 1880. The sponges of the Leyden Museum. 1. The family of the Desmacidinae. Notes Leyden Mus., 2: 99-164.