Literature
- Díaz, M.C. and R.W.M. van Soest 1994. The Plakinidae: A systematic review: 93-109. In: R.W.M. van Soest, Th. M.G. van Kempen and J.C. Braekman, eds. Sponges in time and space. Balkema, Rotterdam: i-xviii,1-515.
- Sollas, W.J. 1888. Report on the Tetractinellidae collected by H.M.S. "Challenger" during the years 1873-1876. Rept. sci. Res. Voy. Challenger, Zool., 25 (63): i-clxvi, 1-458, 44 pls.